Africa stands at a pivotal moment in its trade evolution. With the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) set to elevate intra-African trade by over 50 per cent, governments are prioritising investments in port infrastructure and digital solutions. However, merely increasing capacity isn’t sufficient. As the continent's ports handle nearly 90 Per cent of international trade by volume, they must ensure effective cargo movement beyond the quay. The Hidden Cost of Delays T